Common Types of Universal Waste That Need Special Disposal

Be aware of the waste you produce and release into the environment, whether you’re running a business or a home. Some waste is harmless, of course, but hazardous waste can hurt the ecosystem due to its toxicity, flammability, reactivity, or corrosiveness. Then, there’s a special kind of hazardous waste in between called universal waste. This type of waste is subject to fewer restrictions from various regulatory agencies such as the EPA. However, that doesn’t mean it’s perfectly safe for the environment and community. So, what are the common types of universal waste that need special disposal? Here’s a quick breakdown of waste to watch out for.

Batteries

We probably couldn’t live very well without batteries. They run many of our electronic devices and serve as backup power in certain situations. Unfortunately, they contain chemicals that are bad for the environment, such as lead, lithium, cadmium, and mercury. Such chemicals may escape the batteries’ casings in a landfill and trickle into the surrounding soil and water. Recycling waste is a good business practice, so save and dispose of dead batteries by collecting them in nonreactive containers and turning them in at recycling facilities. Also, switch to rechargeable batteries wherever you can. Doing so reduces the number of batteries in landfills and recycling centers.

Pesticides and Herbicides

Pesticides and herbicides are great for keeping bugs and weeds at bay, but they’re not so good for our soil and water. Use up the pesticide and herbicide you already have and recycle the containers afterward. You risk letting those chemicals leach into the surrounding soil when you throw such materials into landfills before emptying them. The good news is aerosol cans are a type of universal waste that you can recycle after emptying them of all insect- and weed-killing chemicals. Afterward, switch to more natural alternatives for your house and garden. The number of natural household products that can serve as safer pesticide and herbicide substitutes may surprise you.

Mercury-Containing Equipment

Many devices depend on mercury, especially electronic ones. Mercury is an extremely toxic chemical that can cause brain damage. It can easily find its way into the food chain through fish and other aquatic life. Be aware of devices that contain mercury, such as thermostats, thermometers, barometers, and other devices. E-waste such as old laptops, tablets, and smartphones may also include mercury in their inner workings, as well as lead. Special waste facilities accept mercury-containing devices, remove the hazardous elements, and safely dispose of the container.

Lamps and Lightbulbs

Many common lightbulbs are safe, but some fall under the universal waste classification and require special handling. Fluorescent and similar energy-efficient bulbs may contain dangerous mercury vapor. Watch out for fluorescent tubes, compact fluorescents, high-intensity discharge bulbs, and others. Keep them stored in labeled containers and take them to recycling centers once they’ve served their purpose.

Those are just a few of the common types of universal waste that need special disposal. Keep track of these seemingly safe yet hazardous materials to protect the environment, community, and your business’ brand!