10 Ways to Reuse Wastewater in Buildings
With the gradual increase in population and drought-related issues, water has become scarce. These issues are overpowering, but the solutions behind it are user-friendly ones. In recent times, engineers are coming up with new ideas to fix the water scarcity. Reuse the wastewater methodically with the help of various techniques.
The issues related to water scarcity have shaken the nations to the core. These multiple methods implied by the engineers focus on the regular requirements in household activities and commercial buildings. Water covers 70% of Earth, but only a small amount is useful in the real sense. Many commercial projects have taken the responsibility to improvise the usage of recycled water. One straightforward motto is cutting down the usage of water, or stop the unnecessary water wastage. But then what about the wastewater coming out from various household utility gadgets and commercial buildings?
There are ways and means to collect the same and reuse them systematically. Some government-backed organizations are continuously catering to the issues related to water shortage. It has turned to be a boon in disguise amongst many. Conserving wastewater aids us in many ways. Read further to discover the ten ways to reuse the wastewater in buildings, which boosts the water management plan of today’s world!
Recycling techniques of wastewater in Buildings
Experts are required to implement the various methods of usage of wastewater. These engineers’ expertise in wastewater treatment. Depending on the exact water source, recycle the wastewater, implying multiple technical ways. Flushing of toilets, for instance, are low-level methods that relatively assist in wastewater recycling. Moreover, for the irrigation processes, usage of wastewater is highly recommended.
Greywater System
Reuse the wastewater from buildings and houses for any activity, other than drinking via Greywater System. Many buildings around us, nowadays collect and treat greywater on-site. This system is cost-effective and used for cleaning or watering plants. The most usual implementations of greywater include irrigation outside the buildings or houses.
The same generously used for landscaping and cleaning of restrooms and building floors. Thus, the installation of the greywater system is a technologically sound way to reuse wastewater. With the aid of activated charcoal filters attached to the pumps, it stands to be an effective way of treating the greywater. The whole process removes inorganic compounds and other organic chemicals. But then, it is a bit pricey, if installed in any plumbing outlet.
Installing water sensing fixtures
To save and reutilize the wastewater, buy a suitable and certified water-sense installation. Fix this in the kitchen sink faucets, bathroom basins, showers, toilets, or garden taps to save around 20-25% of the water. It acts efficiently during household activities. These fixtures preserve the unutilized water to get wasted unnecessarily. Moreover, utilize the wastewater via this technologically activated water-sensing fixture.
Advanced irrigation systems
The garden or any landscaping in and around the buildings require adequate maintenance. The water-sense fixture assists in irrigation technology. Certain features like temperature or precipitation come under control while watering the building’s plants or lawns adequately. Opt for drip irrigation technology, while reutilizing the wastewater via the spray sprinklers. Inserted amid the garden, which is not easily visible. These sprinklers deliver water directly to the plants and bushes. With the aid of different pipe settings, the wastewater from the buildings or houses helps in this irrigation process.
Planting native plants
In and around your premises, plant various species of native plants. These act as a high mode of reducing outdoor water consumption. Remember to plant those that adapt to the climate quickly. These plants require very little water to grow or live. Thus the maintenance cost is also meager. To take care of these indigenous plants, you can reuse the wastewater to water them. This kind of drought-resistant landscaping is a great and effective way to reuse the wastewater properly. All over the world, these various commercial sites are turning creative with wastewater management techniques.
Reuse stale water
Reuse stale water when not used for a more extended period. Utilize this water religiously for watering your plants and creepers. Moreover, leftover unsweetened tea can also be poured into potted plants to increase their growth.
Reuse unclean aquarium water
Do you love to fish? But, do you change the dirty aquarium water fortnightly? Utilize this wastewater to make fertilizers for your building plants. They work wonders on the plant growth.
Aerobic biological treatment of water
Aerobic biological treatment of water is an essential feature to collect the wastewater. The water gets recycled following a constructive process. Oxygen pumps inside the water storage tanks. This treatment allows certain useful bacteria that destroy the organic contaminants present in the wastewater. The whole process gets generated successfully when storage tanks are installed inside the buildings.
The harmful bacteria destroy permanently with the help of chemicals like chlorine. But not recommended too often, as they are not environmentally friendly. Various biological treatments work continuously while consuming microorganisms. With this process, the water filters while removing the pathogens. This whole process happens to be a real ‘in effect’ way of recycling the wastewater in buildings.
Collect the kitchen water
In concern to the daily household activities, when you clean the fresh fruits, green leafy vegetables, and other sorts, reuse the water at other household activities. Directly put a colander on top of a pot to collect this water. Later you can use this wastewater to clean or flush the restrooms, or else water the plants.
Reuse the rainwater and shower water
Do not waste the rainwater. Place a big container or a drum under the gutter’s downspout for collection of the rain. Later use this wastewater to wash the floors, water plants, or vehicles parked in your building. Moreover, while taking a shower, you can always store the water, which we generally waste till the time the same reaches a comfortable level. While the shower’s water takes time to heat up, place a bucket to store the cold water to reuse later.
Condensate Air Conditioner water
Reusing water has various surprising sources. The air conditioners we have invested in our rooms or buildings consume a lot of water. But then, it produces the consumed water via the condensation method. This water is known as ‘condensated water’, which always comes clean. Usually, this water gets wasted when it mixes in the sewage disposal tract.
In recent years, expert building engineers are redirecting this water for getting reused. These whole automated wastewater systems save gallons of water every year, especially in significant commercial buildings. Many countries, reuses this wastewater generously for irrigation purposes.
Plan methodically
Various planning expertise or well-qualified engineers initiates the whole process of recycling of wastewater. Significant commercial buildings imply these unique techniques to reutilize the wastewater. Incorporate these methods religiously in today’s commercial buildings or ownership apartments. Most of these buildings have a mix of two methods of greywater filtration, reused later. While designing any house or building, install the water recycling systems. The above discussed ten various ways to reuse the wastewater in buildings will act as practical guidance for your future requirements. Start planning methodically to get a drought-free world in the coming days. Save water, save Mother Earth!